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Some of our West Creek residents |
The Henninger HouseThe Henninger House was built in 1849 and is a vernacular Greek Revival one-and-one-half gabled front stone house. Located on a corner lot of Broadview Road and Snow Road, the house consists of 2,150 square feet of living space. A detached barn is located on the site. The house is built on a hill facing north and resting on one of the highest points in Cuyahoga County.
The façade faces west onto Broadview Road and incorporates a side front door with transom and had a symmetrical fenestration pattern. A second entrance facing south on Brookpark Road consists of a side porch with an asymmetrical façade, an inset porch facing North onto Snow Road, and leads to the later kitchen addition. The front façade of the house has two double hung windows that are evenly spaced apart on both the first floor and the second floor. The lintels and sills are cut stone and have tooled facing. On the south side of the house there are three double hung windows that are also evenly spaced. One small square window is located in the center of this elevation on the second level. Attached to the rear gable wall of the core structure is the frame summer kitchen moved to this site. The kitchen has a gable roof in the same orientation as the core, and four columns support a south elevation inset porch. Attached to the rear of the kitchen appendage is another, smaller gable oriented addition which is the washroom. The overall massing of the house creates a telescoping effect.
The interior of the house includes a front entry hall with two doors, one leading to the bedrooms and the other leading to the parlor. Inside, the house originally had a sitting room, parlor, and a large kitchen. The upstairs floor plan, which appears to be original, consists of four bedrooms - two large and two small. The original wide floorboards covering the upstairs floors are still in evidence. In 1900, the present slate roof was installed and the summer kitchen and wash kitchen, (originally a separate building) was attached to the back of the house. The summer kitchen has a sink that appears to date from the nineteenth century. Outside the summer kitchen is a summer porch with columns an additional entrance door. Wood beams, measuring 10" x 12" were used to construct the additions. There are wide rather ornate moldings on the baseboards, door and window surrounds. Broadview Road, which runs past the stone house has seen many changes: first a mud road, then a wood plank road (which was later bricked), and then finally the concrete road with the current north-south orientation.
The Henninger House has stone integrity of design, materials, workmanship, location association and feeling. Key elements of Greek Revival vernacular architecture are present: squat massing, low roof profile, molded cornice and returns, symmetrical fenestration, and even the simple interpretation of a classical column evidenced by the square side porch posts: base, shaft, Doric capital. Original to the site, the house reflects early settlement patterns for Parma Township. The integrity of materials conveys the occupants and the ante-bellum community's association with the quarrying industry. Although the surrounding area is largely commercialized now, the house's location on one of the highest point in Cuyahoga County still commands a view to the skyline of downtown Cleveland. |